Disease Xeroderma Pigmentosum

Disease Xeroderma Pigmentosum.

How ill If There's Disease in the Human Body. How ill, if we experience the disease Xeroderma pigmentosum. We will certainly be disrupted activity uncomfortable. Xeroderma pigmentosum is a disease or congenital abnormalities of the skin are rarely encountered, where the skin is very sensitive to sunlight, especially against ultra violet rays. Patients with xeroderma pigmentosum skin when exposed to sunlight will arise the spots on the skin and lead to the direction of skin cancer.

If exposed to sunlight, skin cells will be damaged. Freckles (dark patches) will appear in parts of exposed skin. Typical pattern of spread of these spots, only appears on the skin that are not covered by clothing. For example, face, neck, arms, or legs. In part that is protected from sunlight (eg in the chest and abdomen), the skin is not experiencing any problems.


These black spots do not itch or hurt. But if the skin is left exposed to constant sunlight, the problem could be serious. The disease can develop into skin cancer.

The cause of Xeroderma pigmentosum, among others, due to a family wedding. Because the disorder Xeroderma pigmentosum occurs in the cell blueprint, this disease is genetic. Not contagious, but down from parent to child. However, this does not mean parents must Xeroderma pigmentosum patients also suffer from Xeroderma pigmentosum.

Xeroderma pigmentosum was first described in 1874 by Hebra and Kaposi. Xeroderma pigmentosum is a rare disorder that occurs. It is characterized by light-sensitive pigment changes, premature skin aging, and malignant tumor progression.

Patients with Xeroderma pigmentosum are highly sensitive to ultraviolet radiation (UV) radiation, including UVA, UVB, and UVC. Exposure to the sun alone can cause skin burns. Xeroderma pigmentosum patients skin is very dry and very vulnerable to skin cancer and melanoma. In addition, the eye of the patient is sensitive to the light which is also susceptible to eye cancer.

Xeroderma pigmentosum is a genetic disease. It is possible that the Xeroderma pigmentosum is caused by inbreeding. It is associated with mutations of genes that are very big influence on the emergence of Xeroderma pigmentosum. But clearly the couple who each carry the nature of xeroderma pigmentosum have a greater risk to lose their children.

Common symptoms of this disease include:

- Burn injuries
- Lots of freckles on the skin
- Thin skin
- Eyes sensitive to sunlight

Not yet found a cure for xeroderma pigmentosum. The main goal of treatment is to protect patients from exposure to UV and thus prevent the adverse effects it can have on the skin.